The Buddhism in India

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Buddhism is the religion that made first bold attempt to solve our social problems. It boldly challenged caste system and inequality in the system. It raised a voice against bad customs and practices which Hinduism had adopted.

Buddhism challenged untouchability and spread the teaching that we should not accept religious dogma blindly. It taught us reason, love, pity, benevolence and the spirit of forgiveness.

Buddhism also preached non-violence. it also challenged authority of our religious books. It created a sense of respect for the women.

Buddhism had deep impact on Hinduism. Buddhism exposed the weaknesses of Hinduism.

Costly rituals, sacrifices were challenged. Buddhism believed that in religion blind faith should have no place.

In a sense Buddhism prompted revolt against Vedic religion.

It propagated the philosophy of equality of man. This was in stark opposition to caste system of Hinduism. Buddha’s great eight-fold path very significantly developed ethics and simplicity in society.

Buddhism appealed to the people and got attracted to it. It gave religions philosophical simplicity. It helped in the contribution of literature.

For the spread of Buddhism, monasteries, rock pillars, rock caves and images of Lord Buddha were made. These became beautiful art pieces. In this way Buddhism very much helped in the promotion of art. Buddhist missionaries also went abroad for the spread of their religion and thus India’s prestige in foreign countries was enhanced enormously.

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An Overview of Indus Valley Civilisation

In the early part of the 3rd Millennium, in the river valleys of the Nile, Euphrates and Indus, civilization with an organized system of government, over a comparatively large area developed and flourished.

The Indus valley people did not engrave long inscriptions on stone as papyrus scrolls but have left behind seals which have yet to be deciphered.

Knowledge of the Indus Valley Civilisation is quite inadequate in a number of areas.

The origin of the Harappan civilsation has long been a matter of debate.

Most of archaeologist say thatit was a colonial offshoot of the Mesopotomian civilization and was brought to the Indus region by the Sumerians, the early inhabitants of Mesopotamia. Read more

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